Antena Mikrostrip MIMO dengan Teknik Planar Series Array 4x2 elemen untuk Sistem Komunikasi 5G
Sari
ABSTRAK
Makalah ini mengusulkan antena mikrostrip dengan dengan performansi tinggi yang beroperasi pada frekuensi resonansi 3,5 GHz untuk sistem komunikasi 5G. Antena dikembangkan dalam dengan teknik array planar seri 4x2 elemen yang dikonfigurasi MIMO. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, antena yang dirancang memiliki koefisien refleksi <= -10 dB, koefisien isolasi <= -40 dB dengan rentang frekuensi 3.1 GHz – 3,7 GHz dan gain maksimum sebesar 12,52 dB pada frekuensi resonansi 3,5 GHz. Bandwidth dan penguatan antena masing-masing meningkat sebesar 172.72% dan 160.83 %. Penelitian ini dapat direkomendasikan untuk digunakan sebagai antena penerima sistem komunikasi 5G.
Kata kunci: antena, array, mikrostrip, MIMO, planar, 5G
ABSTRACT
This article suggests a microstrip antenna with high performance, designed to operate at the resonant frequency of 3.5 GHz in 5G communication systems. The antenna is developed in a MIMO-configured 4x2 element series planar array technique. Based on measurement results, the proposed antenna exhibits a reflection coefficient of <= -10 dB, an isolation coefficient of <= -40 dB, within the frequency range 3.1 – 3.7 GHz and maximum gain of 12.52 dB at the resonant frequency of 3.5 GHz. The antenna's bandwidth and gain enhanced until 172.72% and 160.83%, respectively. This study suggests the potential use of the developed antenna as a reception device in 5G communication systems.
Keywords: antenna, array, microstrip, MIMO, planar, 5G
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Abdullah, M., Ban, Y.-L., Kang, K., Li, M.-Y., & Amin, M. (2017). Compact four-port MIMO antenna system at 3.5 GHz. 2017 IEEE 2nd Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC), (pp. 656–660). https://doi.org/10.1109/IAEAC.2017.8054098
Admaja, A. F. S. (2018). Pemetaan Riset Teknologi 5G [5G Technology Research Mapping]. Buletin Pos Dan Telekomunikasi, 16(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.17933/bpostel.2018.160103
Alam, S., Surjati, I., Sari, L., Anindito, A., Putranto, A. Y., & Firmansyah, T. (2021). Bandwidth enhancement of array microstrip antenna using spiral stub for 5g communication system. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny, 97(11), 40–44. https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2021.11.07
Alam, S., Surjati, I., Sari, L., Hilyawan, M. R., Zakaria, Z., Shairi, N. A., Hikmaturokhman, A., & Firmansyah, T. (2022). Triple Band Notched Microstrip Antenna Using Planar Series 2x2 Element Array for 5G Communication System. Journal of Nano- and Electronic Physics, 14(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.14(1).01019
An, W., Li, Y., Fu, H., Ma, J., Chen, W., & Feng, B. (2018). Low-Profile and Wideband Microstrip Antenna with Stable Gain for 5G Wireless Applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17(4), 621–624. https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2018.2806369
Biswas, A., & Gupta, V. R. (2020). Design and Development of Low Profile MIMO Antenna for 5G New Radio Smartphone Applications. Wireless Personal Communications, 111(3), 1695–1706. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06949-z
Cai, Q., Li, Y., Zhang, X., & Shen, W. (2019). Wideband MIMO Antenna Array Covering 3.3-7.1 GHz for 5G Metal-Rimmed Smartphone Applications. IEEE Access, 7, 142070–142084. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2944681
Fang, D. G. (2017). Antenna Theory and Microstrip Antennas. Antenna Theory and Microstrip Antennas, 1–299. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10302
Hikmaturokhman, A., Ramli, K., & Suryanegara, M. (2018). Spectrum Considerations for 5G in Indonesia. Proceeding - 2018 International Conference on ICT for Rural Development: Rural Development through ICT: Concept, Design, and Implication, IC-ICTRuDEv 2018, (pp. 23–28). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICTR.2018.8706874
Hobbs, S. (2018). Valuing 5G Spectrum : Valuing the 3 . 5 GHz and C-Band Frequency Range. February, 1–8.
Hussain, R., Alreshaid, A. T., Podilchak, S. K., & Sharawi, M. S. (2017). Compact 4G MIMO antenna integrated with a 5G array for current and future mobile handsets. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, 11(2), 271–279. https://doi.org/10.1049/ietmap.2016.0738
Murugan, S. (2021). Compact MIMO Shorted Microstrip Antenna for 5G Applications. International Journal of Wireless and Microwave Technologies, 11(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.5815/ijwmt.2021.01.03
Parchin, N. O., Basherlou, H. J., Al-Yasir, Y. I. A., Ullah, A., Abd-Alhameed, R. A., & Noras, J. M. (2019). Multi-band MIMO antenna design with user-impact investigation for 4G and 5G mobile terminals. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19030456
Pratiwi, A. R., Setijadi, E., & Hendrantoro, G. (2020). Design of Two-Elements Subarray with Parasitic Patch for 5G Application. Proceedings-2020 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Application: Humanification of Reliable Intelligent Systems, ISITIA 2020, (pp. 311–316). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISITIA49792.2020.9163785
Sandi, E., Djatmiko, W., & Putri, R. K. (2020). Desain U-slot Ganda untuk Meningkatkan Bandwidth Antena MIMO 5G Millimeter-wave. ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika, 8(1), 150. https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v8i1.150
Zhang, W., Weng, Z., & Wang, L. (2018). Design of a dual-band MIMO antenna for 5G smartphone application. 2018 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (IWAT), (pp. 1–3). https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2018.8379211
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v12i2.441
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ISSN (print) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (electronic) : 2459-9638
Publisher:
Department of Electrical Engineering Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Address: 20th Building Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung PHH. Mustofa Street No. 23 Bandung 40124
Contact: +627272215 (ext. 206)
Email: jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.