IoT-Based Kitchen Monitoring System with ESP32 and Firebase Realtime

FAJAR RAHAYU, ANDHIKA OCTA, HERI HARDIYANTO

Abstract


LPG gas leaks and unmonitored kitchen environmental conditions can trigger fires and endanger health. This study developed an Internet of Things (IoT)-based kitchen monitoring system to detect Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) leaks and environmental conditions in real-time. The system uses an MQ-2 sensor as an LPG gas detector, a DHT11 sensor for temperature and humidity, an MQ-135 for air quality, and an LDR for light intensity integrated with an ESP32 microcontroller and the Firebase Realtime Database. Sensor data is sent in real-time via a Wi-Fi network and displayed on an Android application with warning notifications. Performance evaluation was carried out by measuring the delay in data transmission from the sensor to the application in household kitchen conditions. Test results showed an average delay in the range of 0.24–0.36 seconds, which still meets the needs of an early warning system. This system is considered effective in improving the safety of LPG-based kitchens through real-time monitoring and fast notifications.

Keywords


IoT; ESP32; Firebase; Gas Leak; Kitchen Monitoring

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afandi, A., & Afifah, F. (2018). Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta. IoT Berbasis Sistem Smart Home Menggunakan Nodemcu V3, 3(2).

Al-Fuqaha, M., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, A., Aledhari, M., & Ayyash, M. (2020). Internet of Things: A comprehensive review on technologies, applications, and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 22(3), 1646–1675

Bachri, A. (2019). Rancang Bangun Sistem Deteksi Kebakaran Gedung di Universitas Islam Lamongan Berbasis Mikrokontroler Menggunakan Radio Frekuensi. Jurnal Elektro, 4(1), 228. https://doi.org/10.30736/je.v4i1.305

Chatterjee, J. M., Kumar, R., Khari, M., Hung, D. T., & Le, D. N. (2018). Internet of Things based system for Smart Kitchen. International Journal of Engineering and Manufacturing, 8(4), 29.

Daru, A. F. (2021). Penerapan Sensor MQ2 Untuk Deteksi Kebocoran Gas Dan Sensor Bb02 Untuk Deteksi Api Dengan Pengendali Aplikasi Blynk. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, 12(1), 37-43.

Hassan, C. A. U., Iqbal, J., Khan, M. S., Hussain, S., Akhunzada, A., Ali, M., Gani, A., Uddin, M., & Ullah, S. S. (2022). Design and Implementation of Real-Time Kitchen Monitoring and Automation System Based on Internet of Things. Energies, 15(18), 0–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15186778

Iskandar Alam, T. H., Soekarta, R., & Ramadhan, W. (2019). Rancang Bangun Prototype Alat Pendeteksi Kebakaran Menggunakan Arduino Uno Dilengkapi Pemadam Dan Notifikasi Sms Gateway. Insect (Informatics and Security): Jurnal Teknik Informatika, 5(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.33506/insect.v5i1.1280

Kusnandar, & Pratika, N. K. H. D. D. A. (2019). Rancang Bangun Prototipe Pendeteksi Kebakaran Menggunakan Konsep Internet-of-Things. Jurnal Teknik: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Aplikasi Teknik, 18(01), 1412–8810.

Waworundeng, J. M. S. (2020). Desain Sistem Deteksi Asap dan Api Berbasis Sensor, Mikrokontroler dan IoT Design of Smoke and Flame Detection Systems Based on Sensors, Microcontrollers and IoT. Cogito Smart Journal |, 6(1), 117–127.

Noerifanza, A. (2022). Analisa Kelayakan Modul Esp32 Sebagai Kamera untuk Pengenalan Objek Sehari-hari. Journal of Computer Electronic and Telecommunication, 3(2).

Nugroho, F., & Pantjawati, A. B. (2018). Automation and Monitoring Smart Kitchen Based on Internet of Things (IoT). IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 384(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/384/1/012007

Putra, M. N. N. S. T. Islam, and S. Khan, IoT-Based Gas Leakage Detection and Alerting System: A Review and Future Directions, IEEE Access, 9, 41077–41095, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3065003.

Putra, M. A. P., & Putra, I. G. J. E. (2020). Analisis Performansi Sensor Pada Alat Pemadam Kebakaran Berbasis Internet of Things. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi |JIITUJ|, 4(2), 123–131. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v4i2.11601

Reddy, B. S., Ramya Veera, R., Ram, B., Reddy, M., & Kishore, M. G. P. V. (2022). Iot Based Smart Kitchen Automation and Monitoring System. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science Www.Irjmets.Com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, 06, 2582–5208. www.irjmets.com

Richardo, H. (2022). Alat Proteksi Kebakaran Rumah Menggunakan Wemos D1 Mini dengan Alarm dan Notifikasi Email dari Thinger.IO. IJEERE: Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, 2(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.57152/ijeere.v2i1.208

Safari, M. I., Ningsih, L. N., & Farid, M. H. (2016). Pendeteksi kebocoran tabung LPG melalui SMS gateway menggunakan sensor MQ-6 berbasis Arduino pada PT Bangun Inti Gemilang. Journal CERITA, 2(1), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.33050/cerita.v2i1.545

Saputra, H. (2021). Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Pencegah Kebakaran Pada Dapur Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). 21–37.

Sawidin, S., Putung, Y. R., Waroh, A. P., Marsela, T., Sorongan, Y. H., Asa, C. P., Teknik, J., Politeknik, E., Manado, N., & 95252, M. (2021). Kontrol dan Monitoring Sistem Smart Home Menggunakan Web Thinger.io Berbasis IoT. Prosiding The 12th Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar, 464–471. www.arduino.cc

Suto. (2019). Smart Monitoring System S4M. 1, 110–117.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v14i1.96

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ISSN (print) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (electronic) : 2459-9638

Publisher:

Department of Electrical Engineering Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Indonesia

Address: 20th Building  Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung PHH. Mustofa Street No. 23 Bandung 40124, Indonesia

Contact: +627272215 (ext. 206)

Email: jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Free counters!

Web Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter

Statistic Journal

Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License