Perancangan Prototype Zelio Smart Relay pada Modifikasi PLTS On Grid untuk Kontinuitas Suplai Daya di Kampus II ITN Malang

IRRINE BUDI SULISTIAWATI, WIDODO PUDJI MULYANTO, RIRIN KATARINA MATURBONG, SUGENG PRIYANTO

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Penggunaan PV (Photovoltaics) sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) banyak digunakan di Indonesia. Mode pengoperasian PLTS dikenal dengan on grid dan off grid dimana PLTS on grid adalah kondisi dimana sistem selalu terhubung dengan jaringan PLN, sedangkan PLTS off grid kondisi dimana sistem mampu beroperasi sendiri ketika jaringan PLN terputus. Penelitian ini melakukan pembuatan prototype dengan cara menambahkan smart relay Zelio sebagai perangkat utamanya, dan dengan menambahkan relay sebagai pengganti Motorized Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) hasil simulasi membuktikan grid tetap dalam kondisi bertegangan setelah 20 detik dari terputusnya suplai PLN.

Kata kunci: motorized mccb, plc, pembangkit listrik tenaga surya

 

ABSTRACT

The use of PV (Photovoltaics) as a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) is widely used in Indonesia. PLTS operating modes are known as on grid and off grid, where PLTS on grid is a condition where the system is always connected to the PLN network, while PLTS off grid is a condition where the system is able to operate itself when the PLN network is disconnected. This research made a prototype by adding a smart relay Zelio as the main device, and by adding a relay as a replacement for the Motorized Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB), the simulation results proved that the grid fulfilled voltage after 20 seconds of the PLN supply disconnected.

Keywords: motorized mccb, plc, solar power plant


Keywords


motorized mccb; plc; pembangkit listrik tenaga surya

References


Bayu H, dkk. (2021). Tinjauan Kebijakan dan Regulasi Pengembangan PLTS di Indonesia. Jurnal Energi Baru Dan Terbarukan, 2(3), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2021.10043

Budijanto, A. (2016). Penerapan Finite State Machine Untuk Merancang Pengendali Motor Stepper Menggunakan Vhdl. e-NARODROID, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.31090/narodroid.v2i2.209

Feng, dkk. (2021). Molded Case Electronically Assisted Circuit Breaker for DC Power Distribution Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 36(6), 6586–6595. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.3037477

Fuaddin dkk. (2021). Rancangan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya On-Grid Kapasitas 20 kWp untuk Residensial. Jurnal Teknik Energi, 10(1), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.35313/energi.v10i1.2329

Hernanz dkk, J. A. (2010). Modelling of Photovoltaic Module. Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal, 1(08), 1186–1190. https://doi.org/10.24084/repqj08.619

Herwandi, H. (2021). Implementasi grid tie inverter pada pembangkit listrik tenaga surya on grid untuk golongan pelanggan rumah tangga masyarakat perkotaan. JURNAL ELTEK, 19(1), 108. https://doi.org/10.33795/eltek.v19i1.292

Kadang, dkk. (2021). Optimasi Sosial-Ekonomi pada Pemanfaatan PLTS PV untuk Energi Berkelanjutan di Indonesia. Jurnal Energi Baru Dan Terbarukan, 2(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2021.11113

Langer, dkk. (2021). Review of Renewable Energy Potentials in Indonesia and Their Contribution to a 100% Renewable Electricity System. Energies, 14(21), 7033. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14217033

Mahmud, dkk. (2012). Dynamic Stability of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System Using Zero Dynamic Design Approach. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 2(4), 564–571. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2012.2195551

Michalik, dkk. (2016). Using Software Zelio Soft in Educational Process to Simulation Control Programs for Intelligent Relays. Technological Engineering, 13(1), 28–30. https://doi.org/10.2478/teen-2016-0009

Neli Lestari, dkk. (2021). Review status panel surya di indonesia menuju realisasi kapasitas plts nasional 6500 mw. Jurnal Spektrum, 8(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2021.v08.i01.p4

Nugroho TS, dkk. (2022). Perancangan sistem plts off-grid kapasitas 100 wp sebagai sumber energi alternatif charging 220 v di daerah terdampak bencana semeru. Prosiding Snast, A35-43. https://doi.org/10.34151/prosidingsnast.v8i1.4102

Nukrah, N. (2019). ANALISIS UNJUK KERJA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA ON GRID 1 KWP; STUDI KASUS DI SMKN 3 MATARAM [Universitas Mataram]. http://eprints.unram.ac.id/id/eprint/12515

PLC Handbook Practical Guide to Programmable Logic Controllers. (n.d.).

Pradeep, dkk. (2015). Design and Implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking in Photovoltaic Systems.

PT. PLN. (2014). Pedoman Penyambungan Pembangkit Listrik Energi Terbarukan ke Sistem Distribusi PLN. PT. PLN.

Rusli, R. (2018). Perancangan Sistem Otomatisasi Pengolahan Air Mineral Berbasis Zelio Soft 2. Proceeding Seminar Nasional Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe, 02.

Teknotrek. (2012). Konsep"Net Metering" Jual-Beli Listrik Sel Surya Rumahan Dengan PLN. http://teknotrek.blogspot.com/2012/07/konsepnet-metering-jual-beli-listrik.html

Wibowo, A. (2015). Simulasi Gerbang Logika Menggunakan Program Zelio Soft 4.5 padaAplikasi Alat Peraga Mekatronika [Thesis (Undergraduate), Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember]. http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/2243




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v12i1.50

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ISSN (print) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (electronic) : 2459-9638

Publisher:

Department of Electrical Engineering Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Indonesia

Address: 20th Building  Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung PHH. Mustofa Street No. 23 Bandung 40124, Indonesia

Contact: +627272215 (ext. 206)

Email: jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Free counters!

Web

Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter

Statistic Journal

Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License