Sistem Kendali Nutrisi Hidroponik berbasis Fuzzy Logic berdasarkan Objek Tanam

FITRIA SURYATINI, SUHARYADI PANCONO, SUSETYO BAGAS BHASKORO, PUTRI MUTHIA SARASWATI MULJONO

Sari


ABSTRAK

Hidroponik merupakan sistem pertanian yang menggunakan air sebagai media tanam sehingga tidak memerlukan media tanah ataupun area luas. Hidroponik memerlukan perlakuan khusus seperti menjaga kadar nutrisi dalam rentangnya sehingga penggunaan sistem kendali dapat mempermudah pemantauan dan pengaturan parameter. Sistem kendali yang digunakan adalah fuzzy logic mamdani dengan input offset kadar nutrisi dan level air, serta output durasi nyala motor pompa nutrisi dan air untuk mencapai set point yang dapat ditentukan melalui antarmuka berdasarkan database objek tanam atau slider manual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai keberhasilan sebesar 95,14% untuk kendali nutrisi dan 91,64% untuk kendali level air dalam mencapai set point, serta menghasilkan pertumbuhan tanaman yang lebih baik, dimana rata-rata penambahan tinggi antara sistem dengan dan tanpa kendali nutrisi memiliki perbedaan sebesar 1,96 cm.

Kata kunci: sistem kendali, fuzzy logic, IoT, hidroponik, nutrisi

 

ABSTRACT

Hydroponic is a farming system which uses water as planting media, so it is unnecessary to use soil nor consume wide area. Hydroponic requires special handlings such as maintaining nutrient measurement level within range so the use of control system may ease the parameter monitoring and control. The control system that is used is mamdani fuzzy logic with the nutrient measurement level offset and water level input, as well as nutrient and water pump motors activation duration output to reach the set point determined from the interface based on the planting-object database or manual slider. The results showed a success value of 95.14% for nutritional control and 91.64% for water level control in reaching set point, and resulting in better plant growth, where the average increase in height between the system with and without nutrient control has a difference of 1.96 cm.

Keywords: control system, fuzzy logic, IoT, hydroponics, nutrient


Kata Kunci


sistem kendali; fuzzy logic; IoT; hidroponik; nutrisi

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Akbar, F. B., Muslim, M. A., & Purwanto, P. (2016). Pengontrolan Nutrisi pada Sistem Tomat Hidroponik menggunakan kontroler PID. Jurnal EECCIS, 10(1), 20–25.

Crisnapati, P. N., Wardana, I. N. K., Aryanto, I. K. A. A., & Hermawan, A. (2017). Hommons: Hydroponic Management and Monitoring System for an IOT Based NFT Farm Using Web Technology. 2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM), (pp. 257–262).

Heliadi, G. G., Kirom, M. R., & Suhendi, A. (2018). Monitoring and Control of Nutrition on NFT Hydroponic System Based on Electrical Conductivity. e-Proceeding of Engineering, (pp. 885–893).

Ibrahim, M. N. R., Solahudin, M., & Widodo, S. (2015). Control system for nutrient solution of nutrient film technique using fuzzy logic. Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 13(4), 1281–1288. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v13i4.2113

Lukito, R. B., & Lukito, C. (2018). Development of IoT at hydroponic system using raspberry Pi. Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 17(2), 897–906. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.V17I2.9265

Mashumah, S., Rivai, M., & Irfansyah, A. N. (2018). Nutrient Film Technique based Hydroponic System Using Fuzzy Logic Control. Proceeding - 2018 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Application, ISITIA 2018, (pp. 387–390). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISITIA.2018.8711201

Maulido, R. N., Tobiga, O. L., & Adimiharja, S. A. (2016). PENGARUH KEMIRINGAN PIPA PADA HIDROPONIK SISTEM NFT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SELADA ( Lactuca sativa L . ) Effect of Pipe Slope on Growth and Production of Lettuce ( Lactuca sativa L.) in NFT Hydroponic System. Jurnal Agronida, 2(2), 62–68.

Nugroho, B. W. (2017). Jarak Tanam/Jarak Lubang untuk Tanaman Hidroponik. http://hidroponikpedia.com/jarak-tanam/

Pakzad, A. E., & Pakzad, A. A. (2018). Fuzzy ponics: A fuzzy based system to control temperature, relative humidity, electrical conductivity and PH of hydroponics. International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE), 7(4.3 Special Issue 3), 308–314. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.7.10603

Puspasari, I., Triwidyastuti, Y., & Harianto, H. (2018). Otomasi Sistem Hidroponik Wick Terintegrasi pada Pembibitan Tomat Ceri. Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi (JNTETI), 7(1), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.22146/jnteti.v7i1.406

Ruengittinun, S., Phongsamsuan, S., & Sureeratanakorn, P. (2017). Applied internet of thing for smart hydroponic farming ecosystem (HFE). Ubi-Media 2017 - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Ubi-Media Computing. https://doi.org/10.1109/UMEDIA.2017.8074148

Safura, S. A. El, Kirom, M. R., & Suhendi, A. (2018). Rancang Bangun Sistem Kontrol Logika Fuzzy Pada Pengaturan Nutrient Film Technique. e-Proceeding of Engineering, 5(1), 959–966.

Setiawan, Y., Tanudjaja, H., & Octaviani, S. (2019). Penggunaan Internet of Things (IoT) untuk Pemantauan dan Pengendalian Sistem Hidroponik. TESLA: Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 20(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.24912/tesla.v20i2.2994

Triwidyastuti, Y., Puspasari, I., & Harianto, H. (2018). Comparison between PID and Fuzzy Controller to Hydroponic Temperature. International Conference on Information Technology Applications and Systems (ICITAS), (pp. 21–27). https://doi.org/10.1109/maes.2012.6373903

Yolanda, D., Arief, L., Sundara, T. A., Deza, M., & Oktavia, D. (2018). Control of Electrical Conductivity for NFT Hydroponic Systems using Fuzzy Logic and Android Environment. 2018 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation, ICITSI 2018 - Proceedings, (pp. 508–514). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITSI.2018.8695923

Yolanda, D., Hindersah, H., Hadiatna, F., & Triawan, M. A. (2017). Implementation of realtime fuzzy logic control for NFT-based hydroponic system on Internet of Things environment. Proceedings of the 2016 6th International Conference on System

Engineering and Technology, ICSET 2016, (pp. 153–159). https://doi.org/10.1109/FIT.2016.7857556




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v9i2.263

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ISSN (print) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (electronic) : 2459-9638

Publisher:

Department of Electrical Engineering Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung

Address: 20th Building  Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung PHH. Mustofa Street No. 23 Bandung 40124

Contact: +627272215 (ext. 206)

Email: jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Free counters!

Web Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter

Statistic Journal

Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License