A Study on the Self-Sustaining Solar Module by Utilizing Solar Cell from Non-Degradable Waste

Farah Aina Mohd Jamal, Juliza Jamaludin, Syarfa Najihah Raisin, Bushra Naeem

Sari


ABSTRACT

Presently, Malaysia is fostering growth in the green energy sector in order to reduce its carbon emissions and contribute in the fight against global warming. Renewable Energy (RE) such as solar cell could no longer be considered as a green technology because at the end of their lifecycle, they become non- biodegradable waste which in turn constitutes pollution and contributes to global warming. Thus, the aim of this research is to study a self-sustaining solar module produced by upcycling solar cells from non- biodegradable waste. Several solar cells from electronic devices were reused in this study. The results obtained show that a combination of 4V, 3V and 2V reused solar cells produced 10.20V and 47.9mW of power. This indicates that the proposed upcycled solar module is feasible and has the potential to aid in the promotion of clean and renewable energy use in order to attain the desired sustainable development goals.

Keywords: solar module, self-sustaining, solar cell, non-degradable waste


Kata Kunci


solar system, self-sustaining, solar cell, non-degradable waste

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


I. J. Ahluwalia and U. Patel, “Solid Waste Management in India An Assessment of Resource Recovery and Environmental Impact,†Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, no. 356, pp. 1–48, 2018.

M. M. Tun, D. Juchelková, H. Raclavská, and V. Sassmanová, “Utilization of Biodegradable Wastes as a Clean Energy Source in the Developing Countries: A Case Study in Myanmar,†Energies, vol. 11, no. 11, pp. 1–20, 2018.

R. Deng, N. L. Chang, Z. Ouyang, and C. M. Chong, “A techno-economic review of silicon photovoltaic module recycling,†Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 109, no. 109, pp. 532–550.

T. Shevchenko, K. Laitala, and Y. Danko, “Understanding Consumer E-Waste Recycling Behavior: Introducing a New Economic Incentive to Increase the Collection Rates,†Sustainability, vol. 11, no. 9, 2019.

L. L. Barnes, “Environmental Impact of Solar Panel Manufacturing and End-of-Life Management : Technology and Policy Options,†Illinois Sustainable Technology Center, 2017.

H. Ashfaq, I. Hussain, and A. Giri, “Comparative analysis of old, recycled and new PV modules,†Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 22–28, 2017.

A. Abate, “Perovskite Solar Cells Go Lead Free,†Joule, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 659–664, 2017.

J. Manachi, E. Bohulu, K. Harding, M. Low, and D. Ming, “Powering the future: Zinc-air batteries and solar panels,†Procedia Manufacturing, vol. 35, pp. 749–754, 2019.

P. Gangwar, N. M. Kumar, A. K. Singh, A. Jayakumar, and M. Mathew, “Solar photovoltaic tree and its end-of-life management using thermal and chemical treatments for material recovery,†Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, vol. 14, 2019.

M. M. Lunardi, J. P. Alvarez-Gaitan, J. I. Bilbao, and R. Corkish, “Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of End-of-Life Silicon Solar Photovoltaic Modules,†Applied Sciences, vol. 8, no.

, 2018.

C. Solanki, G. Nagababu, and S. S. Kachhwaha, “Assessment of offshore solar energy along the coast of India,†Energy Procedia, vol. 138, pp. 530–535, 2017.

B. Mendecka and L. Lombardi, “Environmental evaluation of Waste to Energy plant coupled with concentrated solar energy,†Energy Procedia, vol. 148, pp. 162–169, 2018.

I. D’Adamo, M. Miliacca, and P. Rosa, “Economic Feasibility for Recycling of Waste Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules,†International Journal of Photoenergy, vol. 2017,

pp. 1–7, 2017.

H. D. Ndiath, P. W. Tavarez, S. Thiao, A. Mar, A. T. Niang, B. Mbow, and I. Youm, “Degradation Assessment of a Photovoltaic Plant After Several Years of Operation,†Science Journal of Energy Engineering, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 1, 2018.

R. Karmouch and H. EL Hor H., “Solar Cells Performance Reduction under the Effect of Dust in Jazan Region,†Journal of Sustainable Energy, vol. 08, no. 01, pp. 12–15, 2017.

L. Qiu, L. K. Ono, and Y. Qi, “Advances and challenges to the commercialization of organic– inorganic halide perovskite solar cell technology,†Materials Today Energy, vol. 7, pp. 169– 189, 2018.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/jrh.v5i1.27-38

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.



Alamat redaksi dan tata usaha:

Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Teknologi Nasional
Fakultas, gedung 14 Lantai 3
Jl. PHH. Mustapa 23 Bandung 40124
Tlp. 022-7272215 Pes. 159, Fax. 022-7202892,
e-mail: hrekayasa@itenas.ac.id


Terindeks:

   


 STATISTIK PENGUNJUNG
Flag Counter
 

Lihat Statistik

Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License