Sistem Pengukur Tekanan Darah secara Online untuk Aplikasi Remote Monitoring Kesehatan Jantung
Sari
ABSTRAK
Peneitian ini berfokus pada sistem pengukur tekanan darah secara online yang dapat diakses melalui aplikasi Android pada smart phone. Sistem yang diimplementasikan terdiri dari modul Blood Pressure (BP) meter, mikrokontroler, modul Bluetooth dan aplikasi cloud server. Mikrokontroler akan membaca nilai tekanan darah (sistolik/diastolik) dan pulsa jantung kemudian mengirim data tersebut ke smart phone melalui Bluetooth menggunakan protokol UART untuk diteruskan ke cloud server. Pengguna yang memiliki kepentingan dan otorisasi dapat mengakses data tersebut secara online melalui aplikasi iHealth yang terpasang pada smart phone. Dari hasil pengujian, sistem pengukur tekanan darah memiliki nilai toleransi kesalahan 2-5 mmHg. Jarak maksimal pengiriman data melalui Bluetooth adalah 10 meter. Aplikasi iHealth berjalan pada versi Android minimum Ice Cream Sandwich dengan kebutuhan memori RAM sebesar 23 MB.
Kata kunci: Tekanan darah, internet, Android, server
Â
ABSTRACT
This research focuses on an online blood pressure measuring system that can be accessed through an Android application on a smart phone. The system that is implemented consists of Blood Pressure meter modules, microcontrollers, Bluetooth modules and cloud server applications. The microcontroller will read the blood pressure value (systolic/diastolic) and the heart pulse then sends the data to a smart phone via Bluetooth using UART protocol to be forwarded to the cloud server. Users who have interests and authorizations can access the data online through the iHealth application installed on a smart phone. From the test results, the blood pressure measuring system has an error tolerance value of 2-5 mmHg. The maximum distance of sending data via Bluetooth is 10 meters. The iHealth application runs on the Android version of a minimum of Ice Cream Sandwich with a 23MB RAM memory requirement.
Keywords: blood pressure, internet, android, server
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Asmara, D.J., L. Sarah, & M. Muluk, (2009). Fisiologi Tubuh Manusia untuk Mahasiswa Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba.
Pusat Promosi Kesehatan Perhimpunan Hipertensi Indonesia. (2012). Kenalilah Tekanan Darah Anda.
Muh A. Amiruddin, Vennetia R. Danes, F. L. (2015). Analisa Hasil Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Antara Posisi Duduk Dan Posisi Berdiri Pada Mahasiswa Semester VII (Tujuh) TA. 2014/2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jurnal E-Biomedik, 3(April), 125–129.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013. Laporan Nasional 2013. https://doi.org/1 Desember 2013.
Sudaryanto, A., & Purwanti, O. S. (2008). Telehealth dalam pelayanan keperawatan. In Seminar Nasional Informatika 2008 (pp. 7–10).
https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.4256.8642
S. V. Viraktamath, Vernekar, N., Patil, N., & Angadi, P. (2015). Heart Beat and Temperature Monitoring Using Zigbee Protocol. International Journal of Advances in Electronics and Computer Science, 2(12), 111–114.
Alsharqi, K., Abdelbari, A., Abou-elnour, A., & Tarique, M. (2014). Zigbee Based Wearable Remote Healthcare Monitoring System For Elderly Patients. International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks, 6(3), 53–67. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijwmn.2014.6304
Banu, A. B., & Kavitha, K. C. (2014). Wireless Health Care Monitoring. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 3(3), 2417–2422.
Walker, W., Polk, T., Hande, A., & Bhatia, D. (2013). Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Using a Wireless Sensor Network. In Proceedings of the IEEE Sixth Annual Emerging Information Technology Conference. Retrieved from http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-81-322-0970-6_18
Patil, H. B., & Umale, P. V. M. (2015). Arduino Based Wireless Biomedical Parameter Monitoring System Using Zigbee. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), 28(7), 316–320.
Sivasankari, N., & Parameswari, M. (2015). Wi-Fi Based Health Monitoring and Control System. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Modern Education (IJMRME), 1(2), 21–27.
Isais, R., Nguyen, K., Perez, G., Rubio, R., & Nazeran, H. (2003). A low-cost microcontrollerbased wireless ECG-blood pressure telemonitor for home care. In Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and
Biology Society (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37439) (pp. 3157–3160). https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2003.1280812
Jin-ling, Z., Yue, L., & Jia-bao, W. (2013). Design of electronic blood pressure monitoring system based on mobile telemedicine system. In Complex Medical Engineering (CME), 2013 ICME International Conference on (pp. 145–149). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2013.6548228
Fajar, M. R. Z., Hadiyoso, S., & Rizal, A. (2017). An interfacing digital blood pressure meter with arduino-GSM module for real-time monitoring. ICCREC 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Control, Electronics, Renewable Energy, and Communications, Proceedings, 2017–Janua, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCEREC.2017.8226669
Sunrom. (2018). Blood Pressure Sensor - Serial output. [Online] Tersedia di https://www.sunrom.com/p/blood-pressure-sensor-serial-output. diakses 2 Juli 2018.
Burstyn, P., O’Donovan, B., & Charlton, I. (1981). Blood pressure variability: the effects of repeated measurement. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 57(670), 488–491. https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.57.670.488.
BS ISO 81060-2. (2009). Non-invasive sphygmomanometers: Clinical validation of automated measurement type. http://shop.bsigroup.com/Navigateby/Standards.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v7i1.1
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ISSN (cetak) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (elektronik) : 2459-9638
diterbitkan oleh :
Teknik Elektro Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Alamat : Gedung 20 Jl. PHH. Mustofa 23 Bandung 40124
Kontak : Tel. 7272215 (ext. 206) Fax. 7202892
Surat Elektronik : jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Statistik Pengunjung
Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.