Email this article 
Hide
Show all
Design and Construction of 100 WP Capacity Tracker Solar Panel using VDI 2206 Method
Abstract
There are main issues in optimizing the energy conversion of solar panels, including (1) the movement of the sun's position and (ii) the best capability of solar panels to capture sunlight, which must be perpendicular to the sun's rays. The objective of this research is to conduct a study into the design and development of a solar panel tracking system, specifically to obtain the effectiveness value of the tracking system. The VDI 2206 method is used in the design, which integrates three main systems: mechanical, electronic, and information technology. Based on the test results, the performance of the solar panel tracker increased by 48.38%. With a tracking system power requirement of 5.51%, the percentage increase in the net energy gain of the tracker solar panel is 40.2% compared to static solar panels. Therefore, solar panel systems equipped with tracking devices are more effective and efficient compared to static solar panels.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Al Isbilly, H., Fahmi, T., & Siswanto, M. (2019). Optimasi Dual Axis Tracking Untuk Solar Cell Berbasis Imperialis Competitive Algorithm (ICA). JURNAL INTAKE, 10(1), 48-51.
Chairuzzaini dkk., (2024, Mei 20). Pengenalan Metode Ziegler-Nichols pada Perancangan Kontroler PID. Retrieved from http://www.elektroindonesia.com/ elektro/tutor12.html>,.
Duffie, J. A., Beckman, W. A., & Blair, N. (2020). Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, Photovoltaics and Wind. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
EBTK. (2024, Juni 24). Miliki Potensi EBT 3.686 GW, Sekjen Rida: Modal Utama Jalankan Transisi Energi Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.esdm.go.id.
Elektronika, L. (2024, Februari 13). Arduino Mega 2560 Mikrokontroler ATmega2560. Retrieved from http://www.labelektronika.com.
Fuentes, M., R. F., Diaz, P., A., Peña, C., M. I., Rodrigo, P. M., Valentín, C., L. M., Martell, C., F., & Pineda, A., C. A. (2020). Control Algorithms Applied to Active Solar Tracking Systems: A Review. Solar Energy, 212, 203-219.
Gunawan, I. (2019). Perancangan Pompa Air Aquarium Menggunakan Panel Surya, Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Larico, E. R. A., & Gutierrez, A. C. (2022). Solar Tracking System With Photovoltaic Cells: Experimental Analysis At High Altitudes. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 11(3), 630-639.
Lawles, C., & Karrfelt, E. (2018). Sun Following Solar Panel: Using Light Sensors to Implement Solar Tracking. Dissertation., KTH Royal Institute of Technology School of Industrial Engineering and Management.
Ogata, K. (2010). Modern Control Engineering, Fifth ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Pramagusta, A. P., & Prakoso, B. (2018). Sistem Penjejak Matahari Menggunakan Metode Pengukuran Titik Koordinat Lokasi untuk Optimalisasi Perolehan Data Pengukuran oleh Sunphotometer. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Instrumentasi, Kontrol dan Otomasi (pp. 19-23).
Ramli, I., Samman, F. A., & Said, S. M. (2022). Panel Surya dengan Sistem Pelacakan Arah Sinar Matahari. Jurnal EKSITASI, 1(1).
Santoso, H. E., & Rahmadiansah, A. (2014). Rancang Bangun Solar Tracking System Menggunakan Kontrol PID pada Sumbu Azimuth. Final project, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Saputra, G. (2024, Maret 26). Kekurangan Listrik Energi Fosil Dibanding Listrik dari Panel Surya. Retrieved from https://www.solopos.com.
Susanto, B., Herlambang, Y. D., Bono, B., Alfauzi, A. S., & Munawwaroh, D. A. (2021). Optimalisasi Arah Sudut Tilt dan Sudut Azimuth dari Alat Pemanen Energi Radiasi Matahari di Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Eksergi, 17(2), 145-154.
Tiyas, P. K., & Widyartono, M. (2020). Pengaruh Efek Suhu Terhadap Kinerja Panel Surya. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 9(1).
Graessler, I., & Hentze, J. (2020). The new V-Model of VDI 2206 and its validation. Automatlslerungstechnik, 68(5): p. 103-108.
Wendryanto, W., Widayana, G., & Sutaya, I. W. (2017). Pengembangan penggerak solar panel dua sumbu untuk meningkatkan daya pada solar panel tipe polikristal. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Undiksha, 5(3).
Wendryanto, W., Widayana, G., & Sutaya, I., W. (2019). Pengembangan Penggerak Solar Panel Dua Sumbu untuk Meningkatkan Daya Pada Solar Panel Tipe Polikristal. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Undiksha, 5(3).
Yandi, W., S. Syafii, and A.B. Pulungan, (2017). Tracker Tiga Posisi Panel Surya untuk Peningkatan Konversi Energi dengan Catu Daya Rendah. Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro, 6(3): p. 159-167.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v13i3.243
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ISSN (print) : 2338-8323 | ISSN (electronic) : 2459-9638
Publisher:
Department of Electrical Engineering Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Indonesia
Address: 20th Building Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung PHH. Mustofa Street No. 23 Bandung 40124, Indonesia
Contact: +627272215 (ext. 206)
Email: jte.itenas@itenas.ac.id
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jurnal ini terlisensi oleh Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
